Toll-free verification explained for teams that send alert texts
Toll-free verification is a review of any business that sends texts from a toll-free number. Since January 31, 2024, US networks block texts from toll-free numbers that aren't verified. If you text alerts yourself, you file this review. With Welco, you verify your business once when you sign up, and Welco handles the number registration.
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The problem
Filing it yourself
- Business details, a registration number and sample texts
- Proof of how each person agreed to get texts
- Days or weeks of review before the first alert
The fix
Sending with Welco
- Verify your business once at sign-up
- Welco handles the number registration
- Point your alert email at your Welco address
- Toll-free numbers must be verified before they can text US phones.
- Unverified and pending toll-free numbers have been blocked since January 31, 2024.
- New requests have needed a business registration number since February 17, 2026.
- With Welco, you verify your business once and don't file a number review yourself.
What is toll-free verification?
A toll-free number is a number that starts with a code like 800, 888, 877 or 833. Businesses use them for calls, and many also use them to send texts. Toll-free verification is the check that has to happen before those texts are allowed through.
The review asks who you are, what you send and how people agreed to get it. A reviewer reads the answers and approves or rejects the number. Until it is approved, texts from that number to US phones are blocked. It is one of two number rules covered in our guides to alert texting.
Why do carriers require toll-free verification?
Carriers require it to keep scam and spam texts off their networks. Before the rule, anyone could rent a toll-free number and start texting. Bad senders used that freedom, and real businesses paid the price in blocked texts.
Verification ties every number to a real, checked business. The networks know who is behind each text. A verified number is less likely to be filtered, which matters when the text is an alarm someone needs to see. Wording matters too, as why alert texts get blocked explains.
The industry's own rulebook points the same way. CTIA's Messaging Principles and Best Practices (May 2023) says texts should go out only after a person opts in. It also asks for a confirmation text that names the program and explains how to opt out.
Toll-free texting rules and the dates they started
These are industry-wide rules for texts to US numbers. Messaging providers such as Twilio and Bandwidth publish them, and each row names its source.
Dates as published by the sources listed. Rules can change, so check the source before you file.
November 8, 2023
- Rule
- Deadline to submit toll-free numbers for verification.
- Source
- Twilio blog, Oct 9, 2023
January 31, 2024
- Rule
- Texts from unverified or pending toll-free numbers to US numbers are blocked.
- Source
- Twilio blog, Oct 9, 2023
September 30, 2025
- Rule
- A Business Registration Number, such as a US EIN, can be added to a request. Optional.
February 17, 2026
- Rule
- A Business Registration Number is required for new requests, except sole proprietors. It must match the legal business name.
- Source
- Twilio changelog and Bandwidth help
September 15, 2026
- Rule
- New requests must link to a live privacy policy and terms page. Requests missing either link are rejected.
- Source
- HighLevel changelog and Bandwidth guide
Sources: Twilio blog: New industry-wide requirements for toll-free messaging (read October 6, 2026); Twilio changelog: Business registration numbers required for toll-free messaging (read October 6, 2026); Bandwidth: Toll-free verification BRN requirements from February 17, 2026 (read October 6, 2026); HighLevel changelog: Privacy policy and terms links on toll-free verification (read October 6, 2026)
What a toll-free verification request asks for
If you send alerts yourself through an SMS API, you fill in the request. An SMS API is a service your own script or alarm module calls to send texts. Expect to provide the following.
- Your legal business name, address and website.
- A Business Registration Number, such as your EIN, that matches the legal name exactly.
- A contact person with an email address on your company's domain.
- Links to a live privacy policy and a terms page that covers your texts.
- What you send and why, in plain words, such as system alerts to staff.
- Sample texts that show exactly what people will receive.
- How each person agrees to get texts, with proof such as a screenshot of the sign-up step.
- Roughly how many texts you expect to send each month.
Send alerts with Welco in 5 steps, no number review to file
With Welco, the business check happens once, at sign-up. You never fill in a toll-free request yourself.
Sign up and verify your business
Use a work email on your company's own domain and give your business details once when you sign up. After a short intro call, Welco checks the business before it can send. That keeps alert numbers clean for everyone.
Let Welco handle the number registration
Welco sends from its own verified toll-free numbers. You don't pick a number type, file sample texts or wait on a reviewer yourself. The numbers carry alerts only, and no marketing sender ever shares them.
Invite the staff who should get alerts
Each staff member joins from your invite, enters their own mobile and ticks an unchecked box. Then they reply YES. The person who agrees is the person who gets the texts, which reviewers want to see.
Point your alert email at your Welco address
Change one email address in your alarm system. Any system that can send an email works, with no software or hardware to install.
Send a test alert
Use test mode to check the text first, then send one live alert to a phone and confirm it arrived.
Text your alerts without filing a number review
Verify your business once and let Welco take care of the registration.
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What reviewers want to see in an alert text
Reviewers look for texts that name the sender, say what happened and explain how to opt out. Every Welco alert does all three. This one comes from a water system's tank alarm email.
Alert email from scada-alarms@water.example.gov, subject “Alarm State: High Tank Level Alarm”. Welco trims it to one text of 95 characters: “Welco: [North Tank] High tank level alarm, unacknowledged, at 6:40 AM. Reply STOP to opt out.”
Text received: Welco: [North Tank] High tank level alarm, unacknowledged, at 6:40 AM. Reply STOP to opt out.
Characters216951 credit
The text starts with the sender's name, Welco, and ends with clear STOP wording. Staff can also reply HELP for help.
Toll-free verification or 10DLC: which one applies to you?
It depends on the kind of number you text from. Toll-free numbers need toll-free verification. Ordinary 10-digit local numbers need 10DLC registration, a separate process with its own rules.
Both exist for the same reason: networks want to know who sends each text. See 10DLC for alert texts for the local-number side. If you're weighing a do-it-yourself module, compare Ignition texts without your own Twilio account.
How long does toll-free verification take, and what does it cost?
Plan for a few days at best and up to about three weeks per number. Salesmsg's help center said in late 2025 that approval can take 2 to 5 days. The same page warns each number may take up to three weeks.
Texts from a pending number to US phones are blocked while you wait. A rejected request means fixing the details and waiting again, so a complete first filing saves the most time.
The review itself is often free. Salesmsg, for one, charges nothing for it. The real cost is the work around it: a live website, legal pages, consent screenshots and someone to answer rejections. Number rental and per-text prices depend on the provider you choose.
With Welco, that work doesn't land on your desk. You pay for alerts in message credits, with no per-user fees and no setup fee.
Mistakes that get toll-free verification rejected
Most rejections trace back to a few avoidable gaps. Bandwidth's top rejection reasons (September 2026) gives each one a code, shown in brackets below.
- A free-mail contact address (1101). A Gmail or Yahoo address could belong to anyone. Reviewers want the same domain as your website.
- Names that don't agree (1103, 1112). The legal name, the registration number and the website must all show the same business.
- A vague use case (1303). A single word like notifications tells the reviewer nothing. Write that the texts are equipment and system alarms sent to your own on-call staff.
- Samples that don't match real alerts (1306). Paste texts your alarm system really sends, not a tidy made-up version. Our alert text best practices show the shape reviewers like.
- No opt-in description (1414). Say exactly how staff join, step by step, and attach a screenshot of the sign-up page.
- A privacy policy without the sharing clause (1507). It must say phone numbers gathered for texts are never shared with third parties for marketing.
- Alarms on a shared or mixed-use number. This isn't a rejection code, but it hurts later. Spam reports about other texts on that number can get your alarms filtered too.
Before you file toll-free verification yourself
If you still plan to run your own number, check these first. Most rejections come from a mismatch or a missing detail.
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Frequently asked questions
Do I need an EIN to verify a toll-free number?
What happens to texts from a toll-free number that isn't verified?
Do I have to verify a phone number myself to use Welco?
Can I use a Gmail address to verify a toll-free number?
Do I need a privacy policy to verify a toll-free number?
Does a toll-free number that is already verified need to be verified again?
What should the opt-in description say for staff alerts?
Reviewed by Rakesh Patel, Founder, Welco
Let Welco handle the toll-free paperwork
Verify your business once, invite your team to join and start sending alerts as texts.
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